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Yoga Nidra

Yoga Nidra is a yoga practice studied primarily in relation to emotional wellbeing and stress, with research also exploring physical-health outcomes. This describes the focus of the research, not proof of effectiveness or a recommendation to use it.

Yoga Nidra is a yoga practice associated with emotional well-being and responses to stress.

Part of Yoga

Overview

Yoga Nidra is a yoga practice studied primarily in relation to emotional wellbeing and stress, with research also exploring physical-health outcomes. This describes the focus of the research, not proof of effectiveness or a recommendation to use it. The overall evidence includes pooled analyses and controlled trials, but much of it is not at the strongest grading levels, so conclusions remain tentative. The findings do not establish a single settled benefit or show that results apply equally across people and settings.

Some research: 24 studies. Last checked Oct 4, 2026.

15
human evidence
7
eligible
8
unclassified
0
animal / null result

Best-evidenced uses

5 variations documented

EvidenceModerate
24
Studies

Evidence checked Oct 4, 2026 · newest study 2026

Study designs:Meta-analysis3RCT10Quasi Experimental5Cohort study1Case series1Case report1Cross Sectional1Pilot study2
Study grades:
C
21
D
3

504 community reports across 4 platforms

Coverage

Effects
22
Helps with
8
Interactions
7
How to read the evidence

Evidence tier — overall strength of the evidence for the whole compound

  • StrongWell established — backed by strong, consistent human research.
  • ModerateSome genuine support, but mostly from small or lower-quality studies. Promising, not proven.
  • PreliminaryEarly-stage evidence — a promising hypothesis, not an established effect yet.
  • LimitedVery limited evidence — treat this as a hypothesis, not proof.
  • InsufficientNot enough good evidence to draw conclusions yet.

Certainty — how sure we can be that the effect is real

  • Very highVery sure — strong, consistent evidence
  • HighFairly sure — consistent evidence from good studies
  • MediumModerately sure — new studies could change this
  • LowNot sure — little or mixed evidence
  • Very lowVery unsure — almost no usable evidence

Source — where the data comes from

  • Meta-analysisPooled analysis of many trials — the strongest evidence
  • RCTRandomized controlled trial — a strong human study design
  • ClinicalA human clinical study
  • Reference knowledgeFrom general health-science or pharmacology references, not a study of this exact claim
  • Animal researchStudied in animals, not humans
  • Community reportsAggregated user reports — anecdotal signal, not evidence
  • TheoreticalMechanism-based reasoning, not yet tested

Study grade — quality of each underlying study (A best, D weakest)

  • AHigh-quality — strong, consistent human trials
  • BGood — solid evidence with some limitations
  • CModerate — limited, small, or mixed-quality studies
  • DWeak — preliminary, indirect, or animal-only

Confidence — how strongly the sources back a finding

A 0–100 score from study quality and agreement

Most supplement evidence is graded C–D. Read it as preliminary signal, not proof.

These are research findings, not promises. A practice does not replace medical treatment.

What does research say?

What studies found for each claimed effect, best evidence first.

22 claims:4 some evidence13 not enough evidence2 not tested in people3 personal stories only

  • Anxiety ReductionYoga in general: Medium · 52 trialsSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Large

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 9 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a pooled analysis of several trials. Trials that found it ran as little as 1.3 weeks, typically 26.

    Open the Anxiety Reduction pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Physical Energy IncreaseYoga in general: 1 trialSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Not known

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 2 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a randomized controlled trial. Trials that found it typically ran 26 weeks.

    Open the Physical Energy Increase pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Blood Pressure SupportYoga in general: Medium · 21 trialsSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Not known

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 3 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a pooled analysis of several trials. Trials that found it ran as little as 9 weeks, typically 18.

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found that systolic blood pressure fell by 12.03 mm Hg among 482 people in its blood-pressure analysis. A randomized trial in people with hypertension also found a reduction of 7.6 mmHg after 60 days.

    Open the Blood Pressure Support pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Analgesic EffectYoga in general: Medium · 19 trialsSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Large

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 2 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a pooled analysis of several trials. A trial found it after a single session.

    Open the Analgesic Effect pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Antidepressant EffectYoga in general: Medium · 52 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    8 of 9 studies found a benefit; 1 found none. Strongest study: a pooled analysis of several trials.

    Open the Antidepressant Effect pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Sleep Quality ImprovementYoga in general: Medium · 18 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    All 6 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a randomized controlled trial.

    Open the Sleep Quality Improvement pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Mood ImprovementYoga in general: Medium · 23 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    All 6 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a randomized controlled trial.

    Open the Mood Improvement pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Stress Resilience ImprovementYoga in general: Medium · 35 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    All 5 studies with a clear result found a benefit. Strongest study: a randomized controlled trial.

    Open the Stress Resilience Improvement pageCompare with Yoga in general →

Only reported by users, not studied: Concentration Improvement, Fatigue Reduction, Emotional Processing Support, Muscle Relaxation, Resting Heart Rate Improvement, Chronic Pain Reduction, and 5 more.

What to expect

A single session has been associated with an analgesic effect. Trials reporting anxiety reduction measured it after programs lasting 1.3 weeks at the earliest and 26 weeks typically; blood-pressure findings were measured after 9 weeks at the earliest and 18 weeks typically. Physical-energy findings were measured after 26 weeks. Antidepressant findings came from trials lasting 1.3 to 26 weeks, while mood-improvement findings were measured over 13 to 26 weeks. These are trial durations, not a guaranteed timetable for change.

Also studied in people with 8 health conditions

How strong the evidence is in each group. This is research, not a treatment recommendation.

  • Anxiety Disorder (General)Yoga in general: Medium · 17 trialsSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Not known

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 4 studies with a clear result found a benefit.

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found reductions in anxiety (active: −1.35, no comparator: −1.43). In a trial, 126 participants had lower HAM-A scores after 6 months of Yoga Nidra than the control group.

    Open the Anxiety Disorder (General) pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)Yoga in general: Medium · 8 trialsSome evidence it helpsSize of effect: Not known

    Some human studies found a benefit. More research could change this.

    All 3 studies with a clear result found a benefit.

    A meta-analysis of 8 studies (5 RCTs, 3 non-RCTs) found reductions in SBP and DBP with Yoga Nidra compared with control. In a separate trial, 80 participants had reductions in SBP, DBP, PP, MAP, and RPP after 2 months of Om chanting and Yoga Nidra compared with usual care.

    Open the Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Coronary Artery DiseaseYoga in general: Medium · 5 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A quasi-experimental study in 32 people found improvement in the HF component of HRV at 3 months post-CABG with Yoga Nidra compared with control, suggesting enhanced parasympathetic activity and autonomic recovery.

    Open the Coronary Artery Disease pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual Pain)Yoga in general: 1 trialNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found a large reduction in pain with Yoga Nidra versus a passive comparator; within-group improvement was also reported.

    Open the Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual Pain) pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar)Not enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A trial in 27 healthy nursing students found lower postprandial blood glucose levels after 12 weeks of yogic exercises; this finding was in healthy participants, not people identified as having high blood sugar.

    Open the Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar) page
  • InsomniaYoga in general: Low · 3 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A pilot study in 74 participants found a reduction in sleep onset latency.

    Open the Insomnia pageCompare with Yoga in general →
  • Postpartum DepressionNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A quasi-experimental study of 100 postpartum women reported lower EPDS scores in the intervention group than in the control group, with a between-group difference of +6.98 units.

    Open the Postpartum Depression page
  • MenopauseYoga in general: 2 trialsNot enough evidence

    Too few or too small studies to know if it works.

    The one study found a benefit.

    A case report described improvements in sleep latency, total sleep time, mood, and pain in one post-menopausal woman; a single case cannot establish how Yoga Nidra affects others.

    Open the Menopause pageCompare with Yoga in general →

Studied only as yoga in general, not tested in yoga nidra yet

These results come from studies of yoga as a whole. No study of yoga nidra has looked at them yet.

Depression (Medium · 23 trials) · Fatigue Reduction (Medium · 21 trials) · Physical Function (Medium · 13 trials) · Cholesterol Level Reduction (Medium · 13 trials) · Diabetes Type 2 (Medium · 13 trials) · Blood Glucose Level Support (Medium · 11 trials) · and 33 more

All outcomes on the Yoga page →

Before you try it

What studies and reports say about side effects and who it may not suit.

May not suit you if you have
Psychosis
Some trials left out people with
Diabetes (General) and Pregnancy
Reported by users
Anxiety Increase (12 posts), Emotional Blunting, Mental Fatigue, Insomnia, and 4 more
Also listed for yoga in general (written by our reviewers)
Acute Injury · Heart Arrhythmia · Herniated Disc · Osteoporosis · Recent Stroke · Retinal DetachmentPrecautions from the Yoga page. They are for yoga as a whole and may not all fit yoga nidra.

General wellness information, not medical advice. Ask a doctor before you start, especially if you take medicines or have a health condition.

How people do it

A gentle start, then what the studies used.

Start with
11 minutes, every other day (Short Restorative Yoga Nidra)A gentle start based on the easiest variation, not on a study.
Build up to
30 minutes, 5 times a week, low intensity (what the studies used)
What the studies ran
145 minutes a week for 12 weeks

The expert view shows every study, dose protocol and source.

Effects

22 listed

Start here

Most likely to help, from the evidence we have

  1. Anxiety ReductionCertaintyMediumSourceClinicalLarge effect8 cited studies · 2 other sources

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found lower anxiety, with a large effect (SMD -1.35 [-1.89, -0.82]) among 5,201 people in its anxiety analysis. A separate randomized trial of 362 people found a trivial effect (SMD -0.16).

    What the sources found

    10 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 59/100

    How big is the effect

    Large effectA big difference on average. Check how strong the evidence is.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from High to Medium after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients
    • Anxiety Disorder (General)
    • Cancer
    • Chronic Kidney Disease
    • Depression
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
    • Insomnia
    • +1 more

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article8
    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    11 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials5 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session11 min35 min
    How often5×/week
    Per week77 min175 min
    Derived from (4)

    21654971223460672698966140373021

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 1.3 weeks, typically 26

    Show studies (10)
    Meta-analysisCpositiven=520160% confidence2026

    Effects of Yoga Nidra on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Between-group meta-analyses revealed significant benefits of YN for anxiety (active: −1.35, no comparator: −1.43)

    SMD -1.35 [-1.89, -0.82]Large effectTop journalHigh risk of biasStudies disagree (I² 71%)Main outcomeOpen-label
    RCTCpositiven=36260% confidence2025

    The Effects of an Online Yoga Nidra Meditation on Subjective Well-Being and Diurnal Salivary Cortisol: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

    The most significant impact was observed in the reduction of anxiety (d = −0.16), indicating a stable effect of the short form on affective well‐being.

    SMD -0.16Trivial effectTop journalMain outcomeOpen-label32% dropped outToo small to detect it
    RCTCpositiven=15070% confidence2011

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.

    Anxiety decreased significantly (P<0.003) in the Yoga group.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=12675% confidence2012

    Yoga Nidra as a complementary treatment of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with menstrual disorder.

    There was significant reduction of scores in HAM-A (P<0.003) in subjects with mild to moderate anxiety after six months of yoga therapy (Yoga Nidra) in intervention group in comparison to control group.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=10070% confidence2016

    Psycho-Biological Changes with Add on Yoga Nidra in Patients with Menstrual Disorders: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Significant improvement in domains of anxiety (P<0.01) ... in intervention group was noted after six months of yogic intervention when compared to control group (Table 3).

    Top journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=7960% confidence2021

    Efficacy of Yoga Nidra vs Supine Relaxation Technique on Depression, Anxiety, Insomnia in frontline COVID-19 Health Care Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    significant reduction in scores of ... GAD-7 ... in Yoganidra <0.001 vs 0.123 ... compared to SRT group

    Main outcomeOpen-labelCompleters only22% dropped out
    +4 more in Sources
    Open Anxiety Reduction
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 52 trials →

  2. Physical Energy IncreaseCertaintyMediumSourceClinical2 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2011 randomized trial involving people with menstrual irregularity, vitality improved by MD 0.47 points in the Yoga group (150 participants). A 2016 trial also reported improved vitality after six months of yogic intervention compared with a control group.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 63/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Menstrual Irregularity

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    2 protocolsMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials2 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session35 min
    How often5×/week
    Per week175 min
    Derived from (2)

    2165497126989661

    Timing

    Trials that found it typically ran 26 weeks

    Show studies (3)
    RCTCpositiven=15070% confidence2011

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.

    Vitality improved significantly (P<0.01) in the Yoga group.

    MD 0.47Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters onlyBorderline p-value
    RCTCpositiven=10070% confidence2016

    Psycho-Biological Changes with Add on Yoga Nidra in Patients with Menstrual Disorders: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Significant improvement in domains of ... vitality (P<0.02) in intervention group was noted after six months of yogic intervention when compared to control group (Table 3).

    Top journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Community reportsstrong effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 10 of 322 community reports discussing it (Reddit 7, Hacker News 3).

    10 mentions
    Open Physical Energy Increase
    →

    Yoga in general: 1 trial →

  3. Blood Pressure SupportCertaintyMediumSourceClinicallong-term3 cited studies

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found that systolic blood pressure fell by 12.03 mm Hg among 482 people in its blood-pressure analysis. A randomized trial in people with hypertension also found a reduction of 7.6 mmHg after 60 days.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 53/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article3

    Protocol behind this outcome

    3 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    Courses and single sessions · 2 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    What worked in trials2 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session25 min30 min
    How often5×/week
    Per week125 min150 min
    Derived from (2)

    3637522038484438

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 9 weeks, typically 18

    Show studies (3)
    Meta-analysisCpositiven=48260% confidence2024

    Yoga Nidra for hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    YN significantly reduced SBP (WMD = 12.03 mm Hg, 95% CI [7.12, 16.93], Z = 4.80, p < 0.00001)

    MD -12.03 [-16.93, -7.12]High risk of biasStudies disagree (I² 93%)Main outcomeOpen-label
    RCTCpositiven=8070% confidence2022

    Effect of om chanting and yoga nidra on blood pressure and lipid profile in hypertension - A randomized controlled trial.

    The improvement in SBP (7.6 ± 3.58 vs 0.88 ± 1.01 mmHg) ... for the experimental group at 60th day were significantly higher than control group (p<0.001).

    MD -7.6Moderate effectMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Pilot studyDpositiven=3230% confidence2025

    The Effect of Yoga Nidra Intervention on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Variability Among Hypertensive Adults: A Single-arm Intervention Trial.

    After the intervention, there was a statistically significant change in both systolic and diastolic BP (p<0.001 for both SBP and DBP). The mean difference in SBP was 7.12 ±6.46 mmHg

    MD -7.12Moderate effectLow-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control group
    Open Blood Pressure Support
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 21 trials →

  4. Analgesic EffectCertaintyMediumSourceClinicalLarge effect2 cited studies

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found lower pain compared with passive comparators, with a large effect (SMD -2.05 [-3.64, -0.47]) among 1,176 people in its pain analysis. The finding came from studies of people experiencing menopause.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 40/100

    How big is the effect

    Large effectA big difference on average. Check how strong the evidence is.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Menopause

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2

    Protocol behind this outcome

    2 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    36 min · 7×/week

    Course
    24 weeks
    Per week
    189 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group

    Courses and single sessions · 1 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    Timing

    A trial found it after a single session

    Show studies (2)
    Meta-analysisCpositiven=117660% confidence2025

    Yoga Nidra and Pain: A between-, within-Group Meta-Analysis and Dose Response Meta-Regression.

    Between-group analyses revealed that YGN significantly reduced pain compared to passive comparators (Hedge's g: −2.05, p = 0.01)

    SMD -2.05 [-3.64, -0.47]Large effectWeak journalHigh risk of biasMain outcomeOpen-label
    Case reportDpositiven=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    Subject experienced dramatic reduction in the headache and neck pain associated with early morning awakenings from 5th week.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Open Analgesic Effect
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 19 trials →

Low probability(18)
  1. Antidepressant EffectCertaintyLowSourceClinicalModerate effect8 cited studies · 2 other sources

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found lower depression, with a moderate effect (SMD -0.69 [-1.19, -0.19]) among 5,201 people in its depression analysis. A separate randomized trial of 362 people found a trivial effect on depression.

    What the sources found

    9 positive · 1 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 60/100

    How big is the effect

    Moderate effectA clear difference on average.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients
    • Cancer
    • Chronic Kidney Disease
    • Depression
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
    • Insomnia
    • Menstrual Irregularity

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article8
    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    8 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials5 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session11 min35 min
    How often5×/week
    Per week77 min175 min
    Derived from (4)

    21654971223460672698966140373021

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 1.3 weeks, typically 26

    Show studies (10)
    Meta-analysisCpositiven=520160% confidence2026

    Effects of Yoga Nidra on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Between-group meta-analyses revealed significant benefits of YN for depression (active: −0.69, no comparator: −0.92)

    SMD -0.69 [-1.19, -0.19]Moderate effectTop journalHigh risk of biasStudies disagree (I² 71%)Main outcomeOpen-label
    RCTCpositiven=36260% confidence2025

    The Effects of an Online Yoga Nidra Meditation on Subjective Well-Being and Diurnal Salivary Cortisol: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

    Compared to the WC group, the 11‐min Yoga Nidra short form resulted in a significant reduction in... depression... effect sizes of d = 0.08–0.16.

    SMD 0.16Trivial effectTop journalMain outcomeOpen-label32% dropped outToo small to detect it
    RCTCpositiven=15070% confidence2011

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.

    Depression decreased significantly (P<0.01) in the Yoga group.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=12675% confidence2012

    Yoga Nidra as a complementary treatment of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with menstrual disorder.

    There was significant reduction of scores in HAM-D (P<0.02) respectively in subjects with mild to moderate anxiety and depressive symptoms after six months of yoga therapy (Yoga Nidra) in intervention group in comparison to control group.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=10070% confidence2016

    Psycho-Biological Changes with Add on Yoga Nidra in Patients with Menstrual Disorders: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Significant improvement in domains of ... depression (P<0.02) ... in intervention group was noted after six months of yogic intervention when compared to control group (Table 3).

    Top journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=7960% confidence2021

    Efficacy of Yoga Nidra vs Supine Relaxation Technique on Depression, Anxiety, Insomnia in frontline COVID-19 Health Care Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    significant reduction in scores of PHQ-9 ... in Yoganidra 0.002 vs 0.064 ... compared to SRT group

    Main outcomeOpen-labelCompleters only22% dropped out
    +4 more in Sources
    Open Antidepressant Effect
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 52 trials →

  2. Sleep Quality ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinicallong-term5 cited studies · 2 other sources

    In a randomized trial, 30 min of Yoga Nidra was associated with a 12% reduction in sleep disturbances compared with WC; the reported effect was trivial (SMD 0.12). A separate randomized trial of 79 people found lower ISI scores compared with SRT.

    What the sources found

    7 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 49/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients
    • Menopause

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article5
    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    5 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials2 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session11 min21 min
    How often7×/week
    Per week77 min144 min
    Derived from (1)

    40373021

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 1.3 weeks, typically 5

    After stopping, the benefit partly faded (1 study) · See “When you stop”

    Follow-up: 3 weeks post-intervention (T2)

    Derived from (1)

    38268574

    Show studies (7)
    RCTCpositiven=36265% confidence2025

    The Effects of an Online Yoga Nidra Meditation on Subjective Well-Being and Diurnal Salivary Cortisol: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

    Compared to WC, 30 min of Yoga Nidra led to... significant reductions in... sleep disturbances (12%)... corresponding to effect sizes of d = 0.08–0.19.

    SMD 0.12Trivial effectTop journalMain outcomeOpen-label32% dropped outToo small to detect it
    RCTCpositiven=7960% confidence2021

    Efficacy of Yoga Nidra vs Supine Relaxation Technique on Depression, Anxiety, Insomnia in frontline COVID-19 Health Care Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    significant reduction in scores of ... ISI ... in Yoganidra <0.001 vs 0.828 ... compared to SRT group

    Main outcomeOpen-labelCompleters only22% dropped out
    Cohort studyCpositiven=4165% confidence2023

    Improved sleep, cognitive processing and enhanced learning and memory task accuracy with Yoga nidra practice in novices.

    -20min (-35.78, -5.02; p = 0.003, d = 0.84) for wake after sleep onset

    MD -20 [-35.78, -5.02]Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Case seriesDpositiven=230% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    Subject 2 also showed a total PSQI score of 7, 5, 5 at T0, T1 and T2 respectively, showing an overall improvement in sleep quality.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Case reportDpositiven=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    Total sleep time improved only after 16 weeks; TST increased from 6:09 at baseline to 7:13 at post 5 (p<0.01).

    Low-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Yoga Nidra may improve sleep architecture and subjective sleep quality.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    +1 more in Sources
    Open Sleep Quality Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 18 trials →

  3. Mood ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinicallong-term6 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2011 randomized trial, positive wellbeing and general health improved by MD 0.35 points in the Yoga group (150 participants). A 2016 trial involving people with menstrual irregularity also reported improved positive well-being after six months of yogic intervention compared with a control group.

    What the sources found

    7 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 48/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients
    • Menopause
    • Menstrual Irregularity

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article6
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    8 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials3 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session35 min
    How often2×/week5×/week
    Per week94 min175 min
    Derived from (3)

    216549712698966130233115

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 13 weeks, typically 26

    Show studies (7)
    RCTCpositiven=15070% confidence2011

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.

    Positive wellbeing and general health improved significantly (P<0.02) in the Yoga group.

    MD 0.35Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters onlyBorderline p-value
    RCTCpositiven=10070% confidence2016

    Psycho-Biological Changes with Add on Yoga Nidra in Patients with Menstrual Disorders: a Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Significant improvement in domains of ... positive well-being (P<0.01) ... in intervention group was noted after six months of yogic intervention when compared to control group (Table 3).

    Top journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    RCTCpositiven=6060% confidence2018

    The Impact of <i>Yoga Nidra</i> and Seated Meditation on the Mental Health of College Professors.

    Intragroup analysis showed statistic differences (improvements) for both meditation (Δ% = 51.6%) and relaxation (Δ% = 57.4%) groups. Intergroup analysis showed statistic differences favorable to both intervention groups when compared to control group (meditation Δ% = 65.3% and relaxation Δ% = 72.6%)

    72.6%Large effectWeak journalOpen-labelInactive controlAllocation not hidden
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    Pre- and post-intervention results of Faces scale for happiness, VAS for perceived stress, and ladder scale for overall QOL showed statistically significant improvement (Faces and VAS scales had reversed scoring scale; reduction in the score was indicative of increase in happiness and decrease in st

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Case seriesDpositiven=225% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    As shown in Table 2, YN improved FS scores of subject 2.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Case reportDpositiven=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    Mood on waking scores decreased from 2.44±0.51 at baseline to 1.38±0.56 at post 4 (p<0.01), indicating improvement (lower score = better mood).

    Low-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    +1 more in Sources
    Open Mood Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 23 trials →

  4. Stress Resilience ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinical5 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2014 randomized trial, the yoga group’s Life Stress Score decreased by MD -0.83 points among 27 participants. A 2018 trial also reported improvement within the meditation and relaxation groups, with between-group differences favoring both intervention groups.

    What the sources found

    6 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 47/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article5
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    7 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    What worked in trials2 trials and meta-analyses

    Randomized trials and meta-analyses that found this benefit: the smallest and the typical amount. Not a target and not a limit.

    SmallestTypical
    Session47 min54 min
    How often1×/week1.5×/week
    Per week60 min77 min
    Derived from (2)

    2554051830233115

    Timing

    Trials that found it ran as little as 12 weeks, typically 13

    Show studies (6)
    RCTCpositiven=6060% confidence2018

    The Impact of <i>Yoga Nidra</i> and Seated Meditation on the Mental Health of College Professors.

    Even though the mean values of the intervention groups have shown some improvement, intragroup analysis showed significant differences for the meditation (Δ% = 93.03%) and the relaxation (Δ% = 93.2%) groups. However, intergroup analysis showed statistic differences favorable to both intervention gro

    22.9%Moderate effectWeak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlAllocation not hidden
    RCTCpositiven=2760% confidence2014

    Effects of yogic exercises on life stress and blood glucose levels in nursing students.

    The Life Stress Score significantly differed between the 2 groups (yoga group vs. control group, p<0.001) and over time (pretest vs. posttest, p<0.001). For the yoga group, the mean post-intervention Life Stress score (mean ± SD, 0.77 ± 0.49) was significantly decreased compared with the mean pre-in

    MD -0.83Low-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    Pre- and post-intervention results of Faces scale for happiness, VAS for perceived stress, and ladder scale for overall QOL showed statistically significant improvement (Faces and VAS scales had reversed scoring scale; reduction in the score was indicative of increase in happiness and decrease in st

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=1245% confidence2018

    The Effects of Yoga in Patients Suffering from Subjective Tinnitus.

    The mean tinnitus stress score was 74.08 ± 16.04 and 59.41 ± 12.18 before and after the yoga sessions respectively. There was a statistically significant difference between the before and after scores of the stress questionnaire (p = 0.01).

    MD -14.67Main outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only33% dropped outBorderline p-value
    Case seriesDpositiven=225% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    I-PPS scores decreased at T1 and increased again at T2 (I-PPS scores at T0 = 25; T1 = 20; T2 = 32).

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 35 of 454 community reports discussing it (Reddit 24, YouTube 11).

    35 mentions
    Open Stress Resilience Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 35 trials →

  5. Present Moment AwarenessCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study · 1 other source

    In a 2025 randomized trial involving 362 healthy participants, mindfulness effects were reported only for non-reactivity and acceptance without judgement, with an effect size of SMD 0.16.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 55/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    11 min · 7×/week

    Course
    9 weeks
    Per week
    77 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Self-guided
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (2)
    RCTCpositiven=36260% confidence2025

    The Effects of an Online Yoga Nidra Meditation on Subjective Well-Being and Diurnal Salivary Cortisol: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

    For mindfulness, significant effects were observed only for the facets of non‐reactivity and acceptance without judgement.

    SMD 0.16Trivial effectTop journalOpen-label32% dropped outToo small to detect it
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 52 of 454 community reports discussing it (YouTube 29, Reddit 23).

    52 mentions
    Open Present Moment Awareness
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 6 trials →

  6. Cognitive Function ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinical2 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2023 cohort of 41 healthy participants, accuracy increased in VOLT (MD 0.125 proportion correct [0.08, 0.17]). A 2018 quasi-experimental study of 36 participants also reported improvements in clarity of thoughts and control over anger, among other qualities.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 50/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    3 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 5×/week

    Course
    4 weeks
    Per week
    115 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    Courses and single sessions · 2 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    Show studies (3)
    Cohort studyCpositiven=4160% confidence2023

    Improved sleep, cognitive processing and enhanced learning and memory task accuracy with Yoga nidra practice in novices.

    Accuracy increased in VOLT (95% CI: 0.08, 0.17; p = 0.002, d = 0.79)

    MD 0.13 [0.08, 0.17]Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    There was statistically significant improvement in the qualities of enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired, alert, and having clarity of thoughts and control over anger.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 13 of 454 community reports discussing it (Reddit 9, YouTube 4).

    13 mentions
    Open Cognitive Function Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 9 trials →

  7. Emotional Regulation ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study · 2 other sources

    A quasi-experimental study in 36 healthy people reported improvements in enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired and alert, clarity of thought, and control over anger.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 47/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1
    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 3×/week

    Course
    4 weeks
    Per week
    90 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (3)
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    There was statistically significant improvement in the qualities of enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired, alert, and having clarity of thoughts and control over anger.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Regular practice improves emotional regulation and reduces reactivity.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 46 of 454 community reports discussing it (YouTube 24, Reddit 22).

    46 mentions
    Open Emotional Regulation Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: 2 trials →

  8. Improve Heart Rate Variability (HRV)CertaintyLowSourceClinical2 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2025 quasi-experimental study involving people with coronary artery disease or hypertension, the difference between groups at three months was MD 13.21 n.u. [4.8, 21.5] among 32 participants.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 45/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Coronary Artery Disease
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2
    • Expert opinion1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    2 protocolsMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    23 min · 14×/week

    Course
    13 weeks
    Per week
    420 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual

    Courses and single sessions · 1 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    Show studies (3)
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3260% confidence2025

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on Heart Rate Variability in Coronary Artery Disease Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Comparative Study.

    At three months, the statistically significant difference (p = 0.003) between groups is supported by a confidence interval (4.80, 21.50) that does not cross zero, indicating a reliable and meaningful difference. The effect size of 0.61 further indicates a large effect, highlighting a substantial imp

    MD 13.21 [4.8, 21.5]Low-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Pilot studyDpositiven=3225% confidence2025

    The Effect of Yoga Nidra Intervention on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Variability Among Hypertensive Adults: A Single-arm Intervention Trial.

    A signed rank test between pre and post-intervention variables demonstrated the following p values: LF: 0.0037

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control group
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Yoga nidra increases heart rate variability by enhancing parasympathetic tone.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Open Improve Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 10 trials →

  9. Alertness IncreaseCertaintyLowSourceClinical2 cited studies · 1 other source

    A 2023 cohort study of 41 participants found improved reaction times across cognition tasks after Yoga Nidra practice. In a 2018 quasi-experimental study of 36 participants, alertness also improved among several reported qualities.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 43/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from Medium to Low after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    2 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    25 min · 5×/week

    Course
    4 weeks
    Per week
    115 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (3)
    Cohort studyCpositiven=4160% confidence2023

    Improved sleep, cognitive processing and enhanced learning and memory task accuracy with Yoga nidra practice in novices.

    After yoga nidra practice, improved reaction times for all cognition tasks were seen.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    There was statistically significant improvement in the qualities of enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired, alert, and having clarity of thoughts and control over anger.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsstrong effectpositive30% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 3 of 298 Reddit reports discussing it.

    3 mentions
    Open Alertness Increase
    →
  10. Motivation IncreaseCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study · 1 other source

    A quasi-experimental study in 36 healthy people reported improvements in enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired and alert, clarity of thought, and control over anger.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 30/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 3×/week

    Course
    4 weeks
    Per week
    90 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (2)
    Quasi ExperimentalCpositiven=3640% confidence2018

    Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.

    There was statistically significant improvement in the qualities of enthusiasm, quietude, feeling inspired, alert, and having clarity of thoughts and control over anger.

    Weak journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive20% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 2 of 156 YouTube videos discussing it.

    2 mentions
    Open Motivation Increase
    →
  11. Sleep Onset ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinicallong-term2 cited studies · 1 other source

    In a 2021 pilot, 52% of the 25 respondents who completed both sleep surveys reported decreased sleep onset latency the following day; the mean decrease was 10 minutes (95% CI = −19.0, −0.5). A 2022 case report described reduced latency to sleep after 4 weeks in one person.

    What the sources found

    3 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 38/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Anxiety Disorder (General)
    • Menopause

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article2
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    2 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    27 min · 4×/week

    Course
    20 weeks
    Per week
    189 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (3)
    Pilot studyCpositiven=7445% confidence2021

    241 Remotely Delivered Yoga Nidra for Insomnia and Anxiety during COVID-19

    52% of n=25 respondents who completed both pre- and post-intervention sleep surveys reported decreased sleep onset latency (SOL) the following day, with a mean decrease of 10 minutes (95% CI = −19.0, −0.5) for all respondents, and strongest change (−34 min; p=.017) measured for those who reported SO

    MD -10 [-19, -0.5]Top journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control group50% dropped outBorderline p-value
    Case reportDpositiven=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    Latency to sleep decreased after 4 weeks; scores reduced from 2.07±0.55 at baseline to 1.21±0.49 at post 5 (p<0.01).

    Low-quality journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 49 of 504 community reports discussing it (Reddit 23, YouTube 20, Bluesky 3, Hacker News 3).

    49 mentions
    Open Sleep Onset Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: 1 trial →

  12. Muscle Recovery AccelerationCertaintyLowSourceClinicalnot used for recommendations1 cited study · 1 other source

    In a 2024 case series of 2 athletes, daily Total Quality Recovery scale scores ranged between reasonable and good before the intervention, and between good and very very good during it.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 28/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1
    • Community reports1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 2×/week

    Per week
    60 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Timing

    After stopping, the benefit faded (1 study) · See “When you stop”

    Follow-up: 3 weeks post-intervention (T2)

    Derived from (1)

    38268574

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    Animal or in-vitro evidence only

    Show studies (2)
    Case seriesDpositiven=230% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    The athlete's daily assessment through Total Quality Recovery scale (TQR) showed scores ranging between reasonable and good recovery before intervention, and between good and very very good recovery during the intervention period.

    Weak journalMain outcomeOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive25% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 2 of 298 Reddit reports discussing it.

    2 mentions
    Open Muscle Recovery Acceleration
    →
  13. Body Composition ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinicallong-termnot used for recommendations1 cited study

    A 2022 case report described one person with menopause whose BMI reduced to 28.4 from initial value of 30.3; this single report does not establish a general effect.

    What the sources found

    1 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 20/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Menopause

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    27 min · 7×/week

    Course
    24 weeks
    Per week
    189 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    Animal or in-vitro evidence only

    Show studies (1)
    Case reportDpositiven=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    BMI reduced to 28.4 from initial value of 30.3.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Open Body Composition Improvement
    →

    Yoga in general: Low · 5 trials →

  14. Parasympathetic ActivationCertaintyLowSourceAnecdotalnot used for recommendations2 other sources

    Expert knowledge describes Yoga Nidra as shifting activity toward parasympathetic dominance, with increased vagal tone and reduced sympathetic activity. This effect was also mentioned in 17 of 454 community reports discussing it.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 50/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    No supporting study on file

    Show studies (2)
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Yoga Nidra induces a deep shift toward parasympathetic dominance, measurable via increased vagal tone and reduced sympathetic activity.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive50% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 17 of 454 community reports discussing it (Reddit 9, YouTube 8).

    17 mentions
    Open Parasympathetic Activation
    →
  15. Rumination ReductionCertaintyLowSourceAnecdotalnot used for recommendations2 other sources

    Expert knowledge describes Yoga Nidra as reducing repetitive negative thinking and rumination. This effect was mentioned in 5 of 454 community reports discussing it.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 43/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    No supporting study on file

    Show studies (2)
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    The practice reduces repetitive negative thinking and rumination.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive36% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 5 of 454 community reports discussing it (Reddit 3, YouTube 2).

    5 mentions
    Open Rumination Reduction
    →

    Yoga in general: 2 trials →

  16. Vagal Tone ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceAnecdotalnot used for recommendations2 other sources

    Expert descriptions propose that Yoga Nidra enhances vagal tone, which they describe as a mechanism related to mood, inflammation, and cardiovascular regulation. The effect was mentioned in 2 of 298 Reddit reports discussing it.

    What the sources found

    2 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 38/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion1
    • Community reports1

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    No supporting study on file

    Show studies (2)
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Yoga Nidra enhances vagal tone, a key mechanism underlying its benefits for mood, inflammation, and cardiovascular regulation.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Community reportsmoderate effectpositive25% confidence

    This effect was mentioned in 2 of 298 Reddit reports discussing it.

    2 mentions
    Open Vagal Tone Improvement
    →
  17. Brain Fog ReductionCertaintyLowSourceTheoreticalnot used for recommendations1 other source

    Expert knowledge describes Yoga Nidra as improving mental clarity and reducing cognitive fatigue.

    What the sources found

    1 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 50/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion1

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    No supporting study on file

    Show studies (1)
    Expert opinionpositive50% confidence

    Yoga Nidra improves mental clarity and reduces cognitive fatigue.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Open Brain Fog Reduction
    →
  18. Autophagy SupportCertaintyLowSourceTheoreticallong-termnot used for recommendations1 other source

    Expert descriptions suggest that prolonged Yoga Nidra may support cellular autophagy via reduced mTOR signaling and enhanced metabolic rest.

    What the sources found

    1 positive · 0 neutral · 0 negativeconfidence 40/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion1

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    No supporting study on file

    Show studies (1)
    Expert opinionpositive40% confidence

    Prolonged Yoga Nidra may support cellular autophagy via reduced mTOR signaling and enhanced metabolic rest.

    Expert knowledge synthesis
    Open Autophagy Support
    →

11 more mentioned only by users

What to expect

A single session has been associated with an analgesic effect. Trials reporting anxiety reduction measured it after programs lasting 1.3 weeks at the earliest and 26 weeks typically; blood-pressure findings were measured after 9 weeks at the earliest and 18 weeks typically. Physical-energy findings were measured after 26 weeks. Antidepressant findings came from trials lasting 1.3 to 26 weeks, while mood-improvement findings were measured over 13 to 26 weeks. These are trial durations, not a guaranteed timetable for change.

Conditions it's used for

Complaints and diagnoses people take it for8 listed

Most likely to help, from the evidence we have

  1. Anxiety Disorder (General)CertaintyMediumSourceClinical4 cited studies

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found reductions in anxiety (active: −1.35, no comparator: −1.43). In a trial, 126 participants had lower HAM-A scores after 6 months of Yoga Nidra than the control group (P<0.003).

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Rating adjusted

    Lowered from High to Medium after checking study quality: journal, risk of bias, trial size and design.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people and patients
    • Anxiety Disorder (General)
    • Cancer
    • Chronic Kidney Disease
    • Depression
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
    • Insomnia
    • +1 more

    Protocol behind this outcome

    6 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    33 min · 5×/week

    Course
    13 weeks
    Per week
    158 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (4)
    Meta-analysisCn=520160% confidence2026

    Effects of Yoga Nidra on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Between-group meta-analysis showed significant reduction in anxiety (active: −1.35, no comparator: −1.43)

    Top journalHigh risk of biasStudies disagree (I² 71%)Open-label
    RCTCn=12675% confidence2012

    Yoga Nidra as a complementary treatment of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with menstrual disorder.

    Significant reduction in HAM-A scores after 6 months of Yoga Nidra compared to control (P<0.003).

    Weak journalOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Pilot studyCn=7445% confidence2021

    241 Remotely Delivered Yoga Nidra for Insomnia and Anxiety during COVID-19

    Significant reduction in state anxiety after a single practice.

    Top journalOpen-labelNo control group50% dropped out
    Quasi ExperimentalCn=5045% confidence2025

    Efficacy of Yoga-Nidra on Anxiety among Elderly People in Selected Old Age Homes.

    Significant reduction in DASS-21 anxiety scores after 15 days of daily Yoga-Nidra in a single-group pre-post study of 50 elderly residents.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control group
    Open Anxiety Disorder (General)
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 17 trials →

  2. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)CertaintyMediumSourceClinical3 cited studies

    A meta-analysis of 8 studies (5 RCTs, 3 non-RCTs) found reductions in SBP and DBP with Yoga Nidra compared with control. In a separate trial, 80 participants had reductions in SBP, DBP, PP, MAP, and RPP after 2 months of Om chanting and Yoga Nidra compared with usual care.

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

    Protocol behind this outcome

    3 protocolsEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    25 min · 5×/week

    Course
    18 weeks
    Per week
    150 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    Courses and single sessions · 2 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    Show studies (3)
    Meta-analysisCn=48260% confidence2024

    Yoga Nidra for hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Meta-analysis of 8 studies (5 RCTs, 3 non-RCTs) showing significant reductions in SBP and DBP with Yoga Nidra compared to control.

    High risk of biasStudies disagree (I² 93%)Open-label
    RCTCn=8070% confidence2022

    Effect of om chanting and yoga nidra on blood pressure and lipid profile in hypertension - A randomized controlled trial.

    RCT showing significant reductions in SBP, DBP, PP, MAP, and RPP after 2 months of Om chanting and Yoga nidra compared to usual care.

    Open-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Pilot studyDn=3230% confidence2025

    The Effect of Yoga Nidra Intervention on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Variability Among Hypertensive Adults: A Single-arm Intervention Trial.

    Single-arm pilot study showing significant acute reduction in SBP and DBP after a single Yoga Nidra session in hypertensive adults.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control group
    Open Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 8 trials →

Low probability(6)
  1. Coronary Artery DiseaseCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study

    A quasi-experimental study in 32 people found improvement in the HF component of HRV at 3 months post-CABG with Yoga Nidra compared with control, suggesting enhanced parasympathetic activity and autonomic recovery.

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Coronary Artery Disease

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 14×/week

    Course
    13 weeks
    Per week
    420 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Self-guided
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    Quasi ExperimentalCn=3260% confidence2025

    Impact of Yoga Nidra on Heart Rate Variability in Coronary Artery Disease Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Comparative Study.

    Yoga Nidra improved HF component of HRV at 3 months post-CABG compared to control, suggesting enhanced parasympathetic activity and autonomic recovery.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelInactive controlCompleters only
    Open Coronary Artery Disease
    →

    Yoga in general: Medium · 5 trials →

  2. Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual Pain)CertaintyLowSourceClinicalLarge effect1 cited study

    A pooled analysis of randomized and non-randomized human studies found a large reduction in pain with Yoga Nidra versus a passive comparator (g: −1.59, 95% CI −1.95 to −1.24, p < 0.001); within-group improvement was also reported (g: −1.83, 95% CI −2.20 to −1.46, p < 0.001).

    How big is the effect

    Large effectA big difference on average. Check how strong the evidence is.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    45 min

    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    Single sessions · 0 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

    Show studies (1)
    Meta-analysisCn=117660% confidence2025

    Yoga Nidra and Pain: A between-, within-Group Meta-Analysis and Dose Response Meta-Regression.

    Pooled analysis showed significant pain reduction with YGN vs passive comparator (g: −1.59, 95% CI −1.95 to −1.24, p < 0.001) and within-group improvement (g: −1.83, 95% CI −2.20 to −1.46, p < 0.001).

    SMD -1.59 [-1.95, -1.24]Large effectWeak journalHigh risk of biasOpen-label
    Open Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual Pain)
    →

    Yoga in general: 1 trial →

  3. Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar)CertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study

    A trial in 27 healthy nursing students found lower postprandial blood glucose levels after 12 weeks of yogic exercises; this finding was in healthy participants, not people identified as having high blood sugar.

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    60 min · 1×/week

    Course
    12 weeks
    Per week
    60 min
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    RCTCn=2760% confidence2014

    Effects of yogic exercises on life stress and blood glucose levels in nursing students.

    Significant reduction in postprandial blood glucose levels after 12 weeks of yogic exercises in healthy nursing students.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Open Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar)
    →
  4. InsomniaCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study

    A pilot study in 74 participants found a reduction in sleep onset latency.

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Anxiety Disorder (General)

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    1×/week

    Course
    16 weeks
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Self-guided
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    Pilot studyCn=7445% confidence2021

    241 Remotely Delivered Yoga Nidra for Insomnia and Anxiety during COVID-19

    Significant reduction in sleep onset latency in a pilot study.

    Top journalOpen-labelNo control group50% dropped out
    Open Insomnia
    →

    Yoga in general: Low · 3 trials →

  5. Postpartum DepressionCertaintyLowSourceClinical1 cited study

    A quasi-experimental study of 100 postpartum women reported lower EPDS scores in the intervention group than in the control group, with a between-group difference of +6.98 units (P<0.0001).

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 14×/week

    Course
    0.6 weeks
    Per week
    420 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Group
    Supervision
    Instructor-led

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    Quasi ExperimentalCn=10060% confidence2025

    Effects of Yoga Nidra on mental wellness during the immediate postpartum period

    Significant reduction in EPDS scores in the intervention group compared to control (between-group difference +6.98 units, P<0.0001) in a quasi-experimental study of 100 postpartum women.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control groupAllocation not hiddenCompleters only
    Open Postpartum Depression
    →
  6. MenopauseCertaintyLowSourceClinicalnot used for recommendations1 cited study

    A case report described improvements in sleep latency, total sleep time, mood, and pain in one post-menopausal woman; a single case cannot establish how Yoga Nidra affects others.

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • People with a condition
    • Menopause

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolEstimated

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    27 min · 7×/week

    Course
    24 weeks
    Per week
    189 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Why it isn't used for recommendations

    Animal or in-vitro evidence only

    Show studies (1)
    Case reportDn=120% confidence2022

    Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.

    Single case study showing improvements in sleep latency, total sleep time, mood, and pain reduction in a post-menopausal woman.

    Low-quality journalOpen-labelNo control groupCompleters only
    Open Menopause
    →

    Yoga in general: 2 trials →

Studied only as yoga in general, not tested in yoga nidra yet

These results come from studies of yoga as a whole. No study of yoga nidra has looked at them yet.

Depression (Medium · 23 trials) · Fatigue Reduction (Medium · 21 trials) · Physical Function (Medium · 13 trials) · Cholesterol Level Reduction (Medium · 13 trials) · Diabetes Type 2 (Medium · 13 trials) · Blood Glucose Level Support (Medium · 11 trials) · and 33 more

All outcomes on the Yoga page →

Side effects

8 more mentioned only by users

Don't do it if

When to skip it or get medical advice first1 listed

Highest probability

  1. PsychosisCertaintyLowSourceReference knowledgeTheoretical

    Deep dissociative states during Yoga Nidra may exacerbate symptoms in people with active psychosis or a history of dissociation.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 75/100

    Rationale

    Deep dissociative states during Yoga Nidra may exacerbate symptoms in individuals with active psychosis or a history of dissociation.

    Open Psychosis
    →

Who the trials left out

Some trials of this practice did not take people with these conditions, so the studies say less about them. This is not a warning and does not show harm. Ask a clinician first.9 listed
Left out by one trial each (7)

Also listed for yoga in general (written by our reviewers)

Precautions from the Yoga page. They are for yoga as a whole and may not all fit yoga nidra.

Acute Injury · Heart Arrhythmia · Herniated Disc · Osteoporosis · Recent Stroke · Retinal Detachment

See them on the Yoga page →

When you stop

Rebound and withdrawal after discontinuing2 listed

Highest probability

  1. Muscle Recovery AccelerationCertaintyLowSourceClinicalloss of benefit1 cited study

    In a case series of two healthy participants, recovery at the end of the intervention was rated mainly between poor and reasonable.

    What the sources found

    0 not observed · 0 unclear · 1 reportedconfidence 30/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 2×/week

    Per week
    60 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    Case seriesDnegativen=230% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    On the other hand, at the end of the intervention, recovery mainly ranged between poor and reasonable scores.

    Weak journal
    Open Muscle Recovery Acceleration
    →
  2. Sleep Quality ImprovementCertaintyLowSourceClinicalloss of benefit1 cited study

    In a case series of two healthy participants, actigraphy measures including sleep latency, sleep efficiency, WASO, and number of awakenings improved at T1 but worsened at T2.

    What the sources found

    0 not observed · 0 unclear · 1 reportedconfidence 30/100

    How big is the effect

    No study gave a number we could compare, so the size is not known.

    Who was studied

    • Healthy people

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Article1

    Protocol behind this outcome

    1 protocolMeasured

    What the studies reporting this result did.

    30 min · 2×/week

    Per week
    60 min
    Intensity
    Low
    Format
    Individual
    Supervision
    Self-guided

    A repeated course

    Show studies (1)
    Case seriesDnegativen=230% confidence2024

    Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.

    As shown in Table 1, actigraphy measures, especially latency (i.e., the time required for the transition from wakefulness to the onset of sleep), sleep efficiency (SE), WASO, and number of awakenings improved at T1. On the contrary, the same parameters worsened at T2.

    Weak journal
    Open Sleep Quality Improvement
    →

Interactions

Okay to combine with

Highest probability of useful synergy

  1. SupplementsMagnesiumCertaintyMediumSourceReference knowledgePotentiating

    Magnesium may enhance GABA activity and muscle relaxation, potentially adding to Yoga Nidra’s calming and sleep-promoting effects.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 70/100

    Open Magnesium
    →
  2. PracticesMeditationCertaintyMediumSourceReference knowledgeComplementary

    Yoga Nidra may complement seated meditation by deepening interoceptive awareness and relaxation, supporting mindfulness outcomes.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 70/100

    Open Meditation
    →
  3. SupplementsL-TheanineCertaintyMediumSourceReference knowledgePotentiating

    L-Theanine may promote alpha brain waves and relaxation without sedation, potentially complementing Yoga Nidra for stress and sleep support.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 65/100

    Open L-Theanine
    →
  4. PracticesNon-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR)CertaintyMediumSourceReference knowledgeAdditive

    Non-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR) and Yoga Nidra are functionally similar practices; combining them may reinforce neuroplasticity and recovery.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 65/100

    Open Non-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR)
    →
  5. PracticesYogaCertaintyMediumSourceTheoreticalComplementary

    Practicing Yoga Nidra after physical asana may deepen relaxation and help integrate the benefits of the postures.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion

    Confidence

    confidence 60/100

    Open Yoga
    →
  6. PracticesDiaphragmatic BreathingCertaintyMediumSourceTheoreticalPotentiating

    Diaphragmatic breathing before or during Yoga Nidra may prime the parasympathetic nervous system and amplify the relaxation response.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Expert opinion

    Confidence

    confidence 55/100

    Open Diaphragmatic Breathing
    →

Weakens or is weakened by

Highest probability

  1. SupplementsCaffeineCertaintyMediumSourceReference knowledgeCompetitive

    Caffeine antagonizes adenosine receptors and increases arousal, counteracting Yoga Nidra’s parasympathetic shift and sleep-promoting effects.

    Where the evidence comes from

    • Reference knowledge

    Confidence

    confidence 75/100

    Open Caffeine
    →

How it works

The mechanisms this practice works through25 listed · 0 established
  • Anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortexCognitive-emotional pain modulationproposed

    Sankalpa (positive intention setting) may engage cognitive-emotional pain modulation networks in the anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortex, providing top-down inhibition of pain perception.

    PMID 41187098

  • Autonomic nervous systemVagal activityproposed

    Increased vagal activity (greater sympathetic control) as a potential explanation for beneficial effects of yoga and yogic relaxation techniques.

    PMID PMC12858151

  • BrainstemDescending pain inhibitionproposed

    YGN may enhance descending pain inhibition through activation of the brainstem, modulating nociceptive transmission via the rostral ventromedial medulla.

    PMID 41187098

  • Cortical activityBrain wave activityproposed

    Changes in brain wave activity (increase in alpha, beta, and theta waves and reduction in delta waves), leading to improved memory and concentration.

    PMID PMC12858151

  • Cortisol and stress markersHPA axis modulationproposed

    Changes in breathing patterns increase release of oxytocin, vasopressin, and prolactin while reducing cortisol via the HPA axis.

    PMID 36375220

  • Emotional processingEmotional regulationproposed

    YN may help cultivate positive emotions and recall them even in stressful situations, fostering a more responsive rather than reactive approach to challenges.

    PMID 41327816

  • Emotional processing regionsBrain activityproposed

    Pranayama modulates activity of brain regions involved in emotional processing such as amygdala, anterior cingulate, anterior insula, and prefrontal cortex.

    PMID 38595893

  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axisNeuro-endocrine regulationproposed

    Yoga Nidra may regulate the hypothalamus, decreasing sympathetic activity and increasing parasympathetic function, and may balance hormonal levels (TSH, FSH, LH, prolactin).

    PMID 26989661

  • Motor chunkingMotor memory consolidationproposed

    Post-training meditation promoted motor memory stabilization, enhancing motor chunking where successive movement elements are concatenated into a response unit, specific to trained sequences.

    PMID 27847492

  • Nervous systemSensory withdrawal (pratyāhāra)proposed

    YN induces withdrawal of sensory awareness through rotation of consciousness, visualization, and breath awareness, liberating excess energy bound to external stimuli and redirecting it toward healing and rejuvenation.

    PMID 41327816

  • Neurochemical analgesiaGABA and dopamine modulationproposed

    Yoga practices, including YGN, increase brain GABA levels and promote endogenous dopamine release in reward-processing regions, providing neurochemical substrates for analgesia.

    PMID 41187098

  • Pain modulationParasympathetic nervous system activationproposed

    YGN practice could facilitate parasympathetic dominance, associated with enhanced pain modulation, as higher parasympathetic activity correlates with lower pain perception.

    PMID 41187098

  • Pain processing and emotional regulationThalamic and limbic activationproposed

    Neuroimaging studies reveal YGN induces distinctive thalamic activation and stimulates limbic regions central to pain processing and emotional regulation.

    PMID 41187098

  • Parasympathetic (vagal) toneAutonomic nervous system modulationproposed

    Yoga Nidra practice was associated with increased high-frequency (HF) power of HRV, indicating enhanced parasympathetic activity and a shift toward parasympathetic dominance.

    PMID 41116925

  • Parasympathetic activityAutonomic nervous system modulationproposed

    Yoga Nidra is proposed to increase parasympathetic activity, as indicated by increased HRV parameters (LF, HF, total power, SDNN, RMSSD), which may mediate the reduction in blood pressure.

    PMID 39974253

  • Parasympathetic dominanceAutonomic nervous systemproposed

    Slow Pranayama techniques generate inhibitory signals and hyperpolarizing current, shifting autonomic balance toward parasympathetic dominance.

    PMID 38595893

  • Primary sensory cortex, executive control regionsBrain activityproposed

    Yoga Nidra activates the primary sensory cortex and decreases activity in regions involved in executive control, emotion processing, and motor planning.

    PMID 30233115

  • Respiratory patternsParasympathetic nervous systemproposed

    YN stabilized respiratory patterns in students with behavioral dysfunction, likely due to stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system.

    PMID 41327816

  • Self-regulation and trustingInteroceptive awarenessproposed

    Yoga Nidra may enhance interoceptive awareness, particularly self-regulation and trusting, which could contribute to stress regulation and improved recovery.

    PMID 38268574

  • Spinal nociceptive transmissionGate control theoryproposed

    Focused attention and body awareness components could activate non-nociceptive afferent pathways that inhibit pain signal transmission at the spinal level.

    PMID 41187098

  • Sympathetic activityAutonomic nervous system modulationproposed

    The study noted a decrease in LF and LF/HF ratio in the Yoga Nidra group, suggesting a restoration of autonomic balance, though these changes were not statistically significant at 3 months.

    PMID 41116925

  • Sympathetic and parasympathetic activityAutonomic nervous systemproposed

    YN induces a relaxation response, reducing sympathetic overactivity and enhancing parasympathetic activity, thereby lowering peripheral vascular resistance and BP.

    PMID 38484438

  • Sympathetic and parasympathetic balanceHypothalamic responseproposed

    Yoga nidra decreases sympathetic activity and increases parasympathetic activity via possible activation of the HPA axis.

    PMID 36375220

  • Vagal toneParasympathetic nervous system activationproposed

    Om chanting slows breathing and induces laryngeal contraction, increasing vagal tone and parasympathetic arousal, reducing sympathetic overactivity.

    PMID 36375220

  • diurnal cortisol rhythmHPA axisproposed

    Regular Yoga Nidra practice was associated with reduced total cortisol output and steeper diurnal cortisol slopes, suggesting improved HPA axis regulation.

    PMID 40373021

Variations

5 documented

Typical protocol

24 protocolsEstimated

Across every study of this practice, whatever the variation.

30 min · 5×/week

Course
12 weeks
Per week
145 min
Intensity
Low
Format
Group
Supervision
Instructor-led

Courses and single sessions · 19 repeated-course and 4 single-session protocols

100% of the corpus contributed

Classic 30-Minute Yoga Nidra

Beginner9/1025–35 min · Daily

25–35 min · Daily

Editorial
How often
Daily
Intensity
Very low
Time of day
Any time
Where
Indoors
Research depth
Minimal

This format combines a firm intention with a body-part rotation, natural breath observation, and attention to contrasting sensations. It is intended to maintain awareness throughout rather than become a nap.

No equipment needed.

not in pregnancy

How it's done7 steps · 3 cues · 3 common mistakes

A general description of the practice, not instruction or medical advice.

Steps

  1. Lie down in Shavasana (Corpse Pose) on your back with arms slightly away from the body, palms facing up, and legs comfortably apart.
  2. Close your eyes and take a few deep, natural breaths, allowing your body to settle into the floor.
  3. Set a personal sankalpa (a short, positive statement in the present tense) and repeat it mentally three times with conviction.
  4. Systematically rotate your awareness through different body parts as guided, without moving, simply feeling each area.
  5. Bring awareness to the natural flow of your breath, observing it in the nostrils, chest, and abdomen without controlling it.
  6. Visualize or feel opposing sensations like heaviness and lightness, heat and cold, to balance the nervous system.
  7. Mentally revisit your sankalpa with the same conviction, then gradually externalize your awareness, gently moving your fingers and toes before slowly opening your eyes.

Cues

  • · Remain completely still throughout the practice.
  • · Stay awake and alert; Yoga Nidra is a state of conscious deep sleep, not a nap.
  • · Do not analyze or judge the instructions—simply follow them with effortless awareness.

Common mistakes

  • Falling asleep. If this happens, try practicing at a different time of day or in a slightly cooler room.
  • Forcing the breath or body scan. The practice is about effortless awareness, not concentration.
  • Skipping the sankalpa or treating it as a wish. It should be a firm, positive resolve.

Short Restorative Yoga Nidra

Beginner8/1011–20 min · Daily

11–20 min · Daily

Editorial
How often
Daily
Intensity
Very low
Time of day
First half of the day
Where
Indoors
Research depth
Minimal

This shorter version replaces extended visualizations with a rapid body scan and breath awareness, making it a more condensed format for a midday pause or an introduction to the practice. Its instructions emphasize remaining aware rather than falling asleep.

No equipment needed.

not in pregnancy

How it's done6 steps · 2 cues · 2 common mistakes

A general description of the practice, not instruction or medical advice.

Steps

  1. Find a comfortable lying position, using a pillow under your head or knees if needed.
  2. Close your eyes and take three slow, deep breaths, exhaling fully to release tension.
  3. Perform a rapid body scan, moving your awareness quickly from the top of the head to the tips of the toes in a flowing sequence.
  4. Shift your attention to the breath, counting five natural breaths without altering their rhythm.
  5. Set a simple sankalpa, such as 'I am calm and alert,' repeating it three times.
  6. Rest in a state of silent awareness for a minute, then gently bring your attention back to the room and your body before moving.

Cues

  • · Keep the body scan fluid and quick, spending only a second or two on each body part.
  • · This is a practice of relaxation, not sleep; maintain a thread of awareness.

Common mistakes

  • Rushing the process. Even in a short practice, allow each step to unfold naturally.
  • Using it only when extremely stressed. Regular daily practice yields better cumulative results.
Studied protocols2 on file

Yoga Nidra for Deep Sleep

Beginner8/1020–30 min · Daily

20–30 min · Daily

Editorial
How often
Daily
Intensity
Very low
Time of day
Before bed
Where
Indoors
Research depth
Minimal

Unlike formats that ask you to stay awake, this bedtime version treats falling asleep during the practice as acceptable. It uses slow body awareness, backward breath counting, and calming imagery as part of the transition to sleep.

No equipment needed.

not in pregnancy

How it's done7 steps · 2 cues · 2 common mistakes

A general description of the practice, not instruction or medical advice.

Steps

  1. Practice in your bed, lying in Shavasana with the lights off and any distractions minimized.
  2. Begin with a long, slow exhalation, making a gentle sighing sound to signal the body it is time to rest.
  3. Bring awareness to the weight of your body sinking into the mattress, feeling the points of contact.
  4. Follow a guided rotation of consciousness, moving very slowly through each limb and the torso.
  5. Count your breaths backward from 27 to 1, starting over if you lose count or reach zero.
  6. Visualize a calming scene, such as a starry night sky or a still lake, allowing the image to fill your awareness.
  7. Release the practice and allow yourself to drift into natural sleep without trying to complete the session.

Cues

  • · If you wake in the night, restart the breath counting from 27.
  • · Do not force wakefulness; it is acceptable and expected to fall asleep during this practice.

Common mistakes

  • Using a bright screen to play the audio. Use a sleep mask or a speaker-only device.
  • Trying too hard to stay awake. The goal is to relax into sleep, not to complete the exercise perfectly.

iRest Integrative Restoration

Intermediate7/1030–45 min · 3 times a week

30–45 min · 3 times a week

Editorial
How often
3 times a week
Intensity
Low
Time of day
Any time
Where
Indoors
Research depth
Minimal

A distinguishing feature is the use of an Inner Resource—a safe place or memory—to establish a sense of stability before attending to difficult sensations or emotions. The practice emphasizes welcoming experiences without trying to change them.

No equipment needed.

not in pregnancy

As studied

4 protocolsMeasured

The protocol the studies of this variation actually used.

47–60 min

Course
12 weeks
Format
Group
Supervision
Instructor-led

Courses and single sessions · 3 repeated-course and 1 single-session protocols

Derived from25540518293795733023311541187098

How it's done7 steps · 2 cues · 2 common mistakes

A general description of the practice, not instruction or medical advice.

Steps

  1. Lie down comfortably and bring to mind your heartfelt desire or intention for the practice.
  2. Establish an Inner Resource—a safe, peaceful place or memory you can vividly recall with all senses.
  3. Scan the body, welcoming and feeling each sensation exactly as it is, without trying to change it.
  4. Bring awareness to the breath, observing its natural flow in the body without manipulation.
  5. Welcome any emotions, thoughts, or beliefs that arise, meeting them with curiosity and non-judgment.
  6. Witness the sense of 'I' or the observer that is aware of all these changing experiences.
  7. Integrate the practice by feeling a sense of wholeness and well-being, then slowly transition back to waking consciousness.

Cues

  • · The key is 'welcoming'—allow everything to be as it is.
  • · If a sensation or emotion is overwhelming, return your attention to your Inner Resource for stability.

Common mistakes

  • Trying to suppress or change negative thoughts. The practice is about feeling and allowing them to pass.
  • Skipping the Inner Resource step, which is crucial for establishing a sense of safety before exploring difficult sensations.
Studied protocols4 on file

Om Chanting Enhanced Yoga Nidra

Beginner7/1025–35 min · Daily

25–35 min · Daily

Editorial
How often
Daily
Intensity
Low
Time of day
Morning
Where
Indoors
Research depth
Minimal

This variation adds 3-5 Om chants before the body scan, creating a sound-based transition into the relaxation practice. The chant is followed by silence and then a standard Yoga Nidra sequence.

No equipment needed.

not in pregnancy

How it's done7 steps · 2 cues · 2 common mistakes

A general description of the practice, not instruction or medical advice.

Steps

  1. Sit comfortably with a straight spine or lie down in Shavasana.
  2. Take a deep inhalation, and on the exhalation, chant 'Om' slowly, feeling the vibration in your chest and head. Repeat 3-5 times.
  3. After the final chant, settle into silence and lie down flat on your back.
  4. Transition into a standard Yoga Nidra body scan, starting from the right thumb and moving through all body parts.
  5. Proceed with breath awareness, observing the cool air entering and warm air leaving the nostrils.
  6. Set your sankalpa, repeating it mentally with the resonance of the chant still in your awareness.
  7. Complete the practice by slowly externalizing, feeling the subtle energetic effects of the combined chanting and relaxation.

Cues

  • · Chant 'Om' from the navel, not the throat, to maximize vibration.
  • · Let the sound naturally fade into silence before beginning the next chant.

Common mistakes

  • Chanting too loudly or forcefully. The chant should be smooth, resonant, and effortless.
  • Rushing from the chanting into the body scan. Allow a moment of silence to feel the shift in energy.
Studied protocols1 on file
  • 25 min· 5×/week· 9 weeks· n=80· A repeated coursePMID 36375220

How to start

Community experience

Based on 504 public posts from Reddit, YouTube, Bluesky, and Hacker News.

Signal found81 signals4 platforms
Reddit 298YouTube 156Bluesky 26Hacker News 24

What people report it did

30 outcomes mentioned across 504 public reports. A report often mentions several, so these counts do not add up to the total.

Reported benefits22

Reported side effects8

What people report doing

Counted from public posts and videos, not from a survey. Each figure counts the posts that mentioned it — most reports say nothing about schedule.

How often7 mentions

Daily4As needed3

Intensity3 mentions

Low3

Where4 mentions

At home4

Session lengthas written

“45 minutes”“2 hours”“8 hours”“40 minutes”“24 minutes”“20 minutes”

How long they've practisedas written

“2 months”“2 months”“several weeks”“1 month”

References

26 screened · 24 analysed · 25 listed below

Studies and sources cited on this page. Evidence quality varies — check the grade on each.

  1. Effects of Yoga Nidra on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Ann N Y Acad Sci2026Meta-analysisCn=5201
  2. Efficacy of Yoga-Nidra on Anxiety among Elderly People in Selected Old Age Homes.J Pharm Bioallied Sci2025Quasi ExperimentalCn=50
  3. Impact of Yoga Nidra on Heart Rate Variability in Coronary Artery Disease Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Comparative Study.Cureus2025Quasi ExperimentalCn=32
  4. Yoga Nidra and Pain: A between-, within-Group Meta-Analysis and Dose Response Meta-Regression.Complement Med Res2025Meta-analysisCn=1176
  5. Effects of Yoga Nidra on mental wellness during the immediate postpartum periodJ Family Med Prim Care2025Quasi ExperimentalCn=100
  6. The Effects of an Online Yoga Nidra Meditation on Subjective Well-Being and Diurnal Salivary Cortisol: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Stress Health2025RCTCn=362
  7. A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pranayama and Yoga Nidra for Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Cervical Cancer Undergoing Standard of Care.Cureus2024RCTCn=70
  8. Yoga Nidra for hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis.J Ayurveda Integr Med2024Meta-analysisCn=482
  9. Functional connectivity changes in meditators and novices during yoga nidra practice.Sci Rep2024Observational Cross SectionalCn=61
  10. Improved sleep, cognitive processing and enhanced learning and memory task accuracy with Yoga nidra practice in novices.PLoS One2023Observational CohortCn=41
Show all 25 references
  1. Effect of om chanting and yoga nidra on blood pressure and lipid profile in hypertension - A randomized controlled trial.2022RCTCn=80
  2. Efficacy of Yoga Nidra vs Supine Relaxation Technique on Depression, Anxiety, Insomnia in frontline COVID-19 Health Care Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial2021RCTCn=79
  3. 241 Remotely Delivered Yoga Nidra for Insomnia and Anxiety during COVID-192021Pilot studyCn=74
  4. Effect of Yoga-nidra on Adolescents Well-being: A Mixed Method Study.2018Quasi ExperimentalCn=36
  5. The Effects of Yoga in Patients Suffering from Subjective Tinnitus.2018Quasi ExperimentalCn=12
  6. The Impact of Yoga Nidra and Seated Meditation on the Mental Health of College Professors.2018RCTCn=60
  7. Psycho-Biological Changes with Add on Yoga Nidra in Patients with Menstrual Disorders: a Randomized Clinical Trial.2016RCTCn=100
  8. Post-training Meditation Promotes Motor Memory Consolidation.2016RCTCn=12
  9. Effects of yogic exercises on life stress and blood glucose levels in nursing students.2014RCTCn=27
  10. Yoga Nidra as a complementary treatment of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with menstrual disorder.2012RCTCn=126
  11. Impact of Yoga Nidra on psychological general wellbeing in patients with menstrual irregularities: A randomized controlled trial.2011RCTCn=150
  12. The Effect of Yoga Nidra Intervention on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Variability Among Hypertensive Adults: A Single-arm Intervention Trial.2025Pilot studyDn=32
  13. Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes.2024Case seriesDn=2
  14. Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown.2022Case reportDn=1
  15. Expert knowledge synthesis

Diatelos provides general wellness information based on published research. It is not medical advice. Talk to a clinician before starting any new supplement or practice, especially if you have a health condition, are pregnant, or take medication.